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Supreme Court To Review Federal Ban On Home Liquor Distilling

The Supreme Court on Monday agreed to hear Department of Justice v. McNutt, a challenge to a 160-year-old federal ban on distilling liquor at home that carries criminal penalties.[1]

The statute at issue traces to an 1868 law that makes private home distilling for personal use a federal crime punishable by up to five years in prison and forfeiture of property.[1] The case will focus on whether Congress can justify the ban under its taxing power after lower courts struck much of the law, and the Department of Justice asked the high court to review those rulings.[1][2]

The challenged law dates to the post-Civil War era and has not been a frequent target of high-court review until now.[1] Lower courts recently narrowed or overturned key parts of the statute on limits tied to Congress's taxing authority, prompting the Justice Department to seek Supreme Court intervention.[1]

The high court's decision to take the case sets up a potentially significant ruling on how far Congress's taxing power reaches into regulating private behavior, and on whether a 19th-century criminal prohibition can be revived or must remain mostly invalidated.[2]

  1. Axios
  2. CBS News
Supreme Court Alcohol Regulation and Taxation Alcohol Regulation
Show source details & analysis (2 sources)

📌 Key Facts

  • Axios published its report on Monday, October 19, 2026, at 10:56 AM Central in an article about the Supreme Court review of the ban on home distilling (Axios).
  • The Supreme Court agreed to hear Department of Justice v. McNutt as a review of a 160-year-old federal ban on home liquor distilling (Department of Justice v. McNutt).
  • The challenged statute traces to an 1868 law that makes home distilling for personal use a federal crime (1868 law).
  • The report says violating the ban can carry penalties of up to five years in prison and forfeiture of property (five years in prison).
  • The case centers on whether the ban is valid under Congress’s taxing power, after lower courts struck much of the law (taxing power).

📰 Source Timeline (2)

Follow how coverage of this story developed over time

October 19, 2026
3:56 PM
Could you soon make your own moonshine? SCOTUS takes up 160-year-old ban
Axios by Herb Scribner
New information:
  • Article published Monday, October 19, 2026, describes the Supreme Court's decision to hear Department of Justice v. McNutt as a review of a 160-year-old federal ban on home liquor distilling.
  • It reiterates that the challenged 1868 law makes home distilling for personal use a federal crime punishable by up to five years in prison and property forfeiture.
  • It notes that the case centers on whether the ban is valid under Congress' taxing power, following lower-court rulings striking much of the law.